Book Image

Professional JavaScript

By : Hugo Di Francesco, Siyuan Gao, Vinicius Isola, Philip Kirkbride
Book Image

Professional JavaScript

By: Hugo Di Francesco, Siyuan Gao, Vinicius Isola, Philip Kirkbride

Overview of this book

In depth knowledge of JavaScript makes it easier to learn a variety of other frameworks, including React, Angular, and related tools and libraries. This book is designed to help you cover the core JavaScript concepts you need to build modern applications. You'll start by learning how to represent an HTML document in the Document Object Model (DOM). Then, you'll combine your knowledge of the DOM and Node.js to create a web scraper for practical situations. As you read through further lessons, you'll create a Node.js-based RESTful API using the Express library for Node.js. You'll also understand how modular designs can be used for better reusability and collaboration with multiple developers on a single project. Later lessons will guide you through building unit tests, which ensure that the core functionality of your program is not affected over time. The book will also demonstrate how constructors, async/await, and events can load your applications quickly and efficiently. Finally, you'll gain useful insights into functional programming concepts such as immutability, pure functions, and higher-order functions. By the end of this book, you'll have the skills you need to tackle any real-world JavaScript development problem using a modern JavaScript approach, both for the client and server sides.
Table of Contents (12 chapters)

Unit Tests

A unit test is an automated software test that checks whether a single aspect or function in some software is working as expected. For example, a calculator application might be split up into functions that deal with the Graphical User Interface (GUI) of the application and another set of functions responsible for each type of mathematical calculation.

In such a calculator, unit tests might be set up to ensure that each mathematical function works as expected. This setup allows us to quickly find any inconsistent results or broken functions caused by any changes. As an example, such a calculator's test file might include the following:

test('Check that 5 plus 7 is 12', () => {
  expect(math.add(5, 7)).toBe(12);
});
test('Check that 10 minus 3 is 7', () => {
  expect(math.subtract(10, 3)).toBe(7);
});
test('Check that 5 multiplied by 3 is 15', () => {
  expect(math.multiply(5, 3).toBe(15);
});
test('Check that 100 divided...