Book Image

WiX: A Developer's Guide to Windows Installer XML

Book Image

WiX: A Developer's Guide to Windows Installer XML

Overview of this book

WiX is an open source project and a toolset that builds Windows installation packages from XML source code. WiX, which is used internally by Microsoft and by many companies around the World, simplifies many of the installation tasks that used to be shrouded in mystery. The tool set provides a command-line environment that you can integrate into your old-style build processes or you can use the newer technology from inside integrated development environments to build your setup packages. You'll find that you understand your installer better, can create it in less time, and save money in the process. No one really wants to devote a lifetime to understanding how to create a hassle-free installer for any software. This hands-on guide takes the mystery out of Windows Installer by showing how simple XML elements can be leveraged to create a sophisticated install package. By relying on Microsoft standards, you'll be able to use features like Property elements to customize your application's entry in Add/Remove Programs, the Shortcut element to create Start menu shortcuts, and other specialized elements for building upgrade and patch support and more. This book will show you the fundamental ingredients needed to build a professional-grade installer using Windows Installer XML. The initial chapters will introduce you to the set of required elements necessary to build a simple installer. We'll then explore those basic elements in more detail and see how best to use them in the real world.In the ensuing chapters, you'll move on to learn about adding conditions that alter what the user can install, then how to add actions to the install sequence and how to author a user interface. We'll move on to advanced topics such as editing data in the Windows Registry, installing a Windows service, and building your project from the command line. Finally, you'll learn to localize your package for different languages and detect older versions during upgrades. Each chapter uses to-the-point examples to illustrate the best way to use the language.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
WiX: A Developer's Guide to Windows Installer XML
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewer
Preface
4
Improving Control with Launch Conditions and Installed States
7
Using UI Controls

Modal windows


Up to this point, closing one dialog opened another in its place. You can also create "modal" windows that pop up on top of the current window. Instead of publishing the NewDialog event inside a button, such as with our Next button, we can publish the SpawnDialog event.

Modal windows are usually a little bit smaller in size than normal windows so that the parent window can be seen in the background. Suppose we had a dialog called PopupDlg; we could use the SpawnDialog event to open it modally. Typically, modal windows have an OK button that publishes the EndDialog event with a Value of Return. This allows them to be closed and have focus return to the parent window.

Here's what a button on InstallDlg would look like if it were set to open PopupDlg modally:

<Control Id="PopupButton"
         Type="PushButton"
         Text="Show Popup"
         Height="17"
         Width="56"
         X="245"
         Y="243"
         Default="yes">
  <Publish Event="SpawnDialog"
    ...