Book Image

Squid Proxy Server 3.1: Beginner's Guide

Book Image

Squid Proxy Server 3.1: Beginner's Guide

Overview of this book

Squid Proxy Server enables you to cache your web content and return it quickly on subsequent requests. System administrators often struggle with delays and too much bandwidth being used, but Squid solves these problems by handling requests locally. By deploying Squid in accelerator mode, requests are handled faster than on normal web servers making your site perform quicker than everyone else's! Squid Proxy Server 3.1 Beginner's Guide will help you to install and configure Squid so that it is optimized to enhance the performance of your network. The Squid Proxy Server reduces the amount of effort that you will have to put in, saving your time to get the most out of your network. Whether you only run one site, or are in charge of a whole network, Squid is an invaluable tool that improves performance immeasurably. Caching and performance optimization usually requires a lot of work on the developer's part, but Squid does all that for you. This book will show you how to get the most out of Squid by customizing it for your network. You will learn about the different configuration options available and the transparent and accelerated modes that enable you to focus on particular areas of your network. Applying proxy servers to large networks can be a lot of work as you have to decide where to place restrictions and who should have access, but the straightforward examples in this book will guide you through step by step so that you will have a proxy server that covers all areas of your network by the time you finish the book.
Table of Contents (20 chapters)
Squid Proxy Server 3.1 Beginner's Guide
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Time for action – finding the program listening on a specific port


To resolve this issue, we first have to find out which program is listening on the port in question. The process of finding out the program listening on a port depends the operating system we are using. The following methods are used for popular operating systems:

For Linux-based operating systems

For Linux-based operating systems, we can use the following command:

lsof –i :8080

Don't forget to replace 8080 with the appropriate port number.

For OpenBSD and NetBSD

For OpenBSD and NetBSD, we can use the fstat command as follows:

fstat | grep 8080

This will give us a list of connections involving port 8080.

For FreeBSD and DragonFlyBSD

The program for determining a program listening on a port for FreeBSD and DragonFlyBSD is sockstat and can be used as follows:

sockstat -4l | grep 8080

The previous command will show us the program listening on port 8080.

Once we have identified the program listening on port 8080, we can resolve the issues...