Book Image

Oracle Database 11g : Underground Advice for Database Administrators

By : April Sims
Book Image

Oracle Database 11g : Underground Advice for Database Administrators

By: April Sims

Overview of this book

Today DBAs are expected to deploy and manage large databases with quality service and little to no downtime. The DBA's main focus is on increasing productivity and eliminating idle redundancy throughout the enterprise. However, there is no magic set of best practices or hard and fast rules that DBAs need to follow, and this can make life difficult. But if DBAs follow some basic approaches and best practices, tasks can be performed more efficiently and effectively.This survival guide offers previously unwritten underground advice for DBAs. The author provides extensive information to illuminate where you fit in, and runs through many of the tasks that you need to be watchful of, extensively covering solutions to the most common problems encountered by newcomers to the world of Oracle databases.The book will quickly introduce you to your job responsibilities, as well as the skills, and abilities needed to be successful as a DBA. It will show you how to overcome common problems and proactively prevent disasters by implementing distributed grid computing—scalable and robust—with the ability to redeploy or rearchitect when business needs change. Reduce downtime across your enterprise by standardizing hardware, software, tools, utilities, commands, and architectural components.This book will also help you in situations where you need to install Oracle Database 11g or migrate to new hardware making it compliant with a Maximum Availability Architecture. By the end of this book you will have learned a lot and gained confidence in your abilities. You will be armed with knowledge as to which tools are best used to accomplish tasks while proactively moving towards an automated environment.
Table of Contents (14 chapters)
Oracle Database 11g—Underground Advice for Database Administrators
Credits
About the author
About the reviewers
Preface
Index

Recovery goals determine backup configuration


A successful RMAN implementation will include the formal definition of both backup and recovery goals. You could refer back to Chapter 5 for RTO and RPO as a starting point. Mean Time to Recover (MTTR) is another objective that will be touched on in this chapter.

MTTR (also known as fast-start checkpointing) is not enabled in 11g by default. It allows the database to recover (apply committed transactions, rollback uncommitted), which automatically occurs while bringing up a database after a crash or during an actual restore and recovery session. To enable this feature, the following database parameter is set to a non-zero number.

fast_start_mttr_target               integer     0

At the same time, reset the following database parameters back to zero:

LOG_CHECKPOINT_INTERVAL
LOG_CHECKPOINT_TIMEOUT
FAST_START_IO_TARGET

You should know from the previous chapters that faster checkpoints (synchronizing all the datafile headers, flushes data written to...