Book Image

Least Privilege Security for Windows 7, Vista and XP

By : Russell Smith
Book Image

Least Privilege Security for Windows 7, Vista and XP

By: Russell Smith

Overview of this book

Least Privilege Security is the practice of assigning users and programs the minimum permissions required to complete a given task. Implementing this principle in different versions of Microsoft Windows requires careful planning and a good understanding of Windows security. While there are benefits in implementing Least Privilege Security on the desktop, there are many technical challenges that you will face when restricting privileges.This book contains detailed step-by-step instructions for implementing Least Privilege Security on the desktop for different versions of Windows and related management technologies. It will provide you with quick solutions for common technical challenges, Microsoft best practice advice, and techniques for managing Least Privilege on the desktop along with details on the impact of Least Privilege Security.The book begins by showing you how to apply Least Privilege Security to different categories of users. You will then prepare a desktop image with Least Privilege Security enabled from the start and deploy the new image while preserving users' files and settings. You will identify problems with applications caused by Least Privilege Security using the Application Compatibility Toolkit. This book will help you configure User Account Control on multiple computers using Group Policy and support Least Privilege user accounts using reliable remote access. Then, you will modify legacy applications for Least Privilege Security, achieving the best balance between compatibility and security by using Application Compatibility shims. You will install per-machine ActiveX Controls using the ActiveX Installer Service (AxIS). The book will help you implement best practices for working with ActiveX Controls in a managed environment. Finally, you will deploy default Software Restriction Policy (SRP) or AppLocker rules to ensure only programs installed in protected locations can run and blacklist applications using SRP or AppLocker.
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
Least Privilege Security for Windows 7, Vista and XP
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
Preface
12
Provisioning Applications on Secure Desktops with Remote Desktop Services

Setting permissions on files and registry keys


It's always preferable to leverage the compatibility features built into Windows via the Application Compatibility Toolkit to avoid relaxing permissions that could lead to security or support issues. However, Least Privilege Security problems related to permissions on files, folders, and registry keys can be solved by loosening permissions using Windows Sysinternals tools and Group Policy.

Identifying problems using Process Monitor

If you suspect that an application needs to write to a registry key or file but doesn't have the necessary permissions, you can use Process Monitor from Technet's Sysinternals website to identify the problem files or registry keys.

Note

Process Monitor

Download Process Monitor from Technet here: http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/bb896645.aspx.

Process Monitor combines two deprecated tools, RegMon and FileMon, both of which were used to monitor how processes accessed the registry and file system. Process...