Book Image

Designing and Implementing Linux Firewalls and QoS using netfilter, iproute2, NAT and l7-filter

By : Lucian Gheorghe
Book Image

Designing and Implementing Linux Firewalls and QoS using netfilter, iproute2, NAT and l7-filter

By: Lucian Gheorghe

Overview of this book

Firewalls are used to protect your network from the outside world. Using a Linux firewall, you can do a lot more than just filtering packets. This book shows you how to implement Linux firewalls and Quality of Service using practical examples from very small to very large networks. After giving us a background of network security, the book moves on to explain the basic technologies we will work with, namely netfilter, iproute2, NAT and l7-filter. These form the crux of building Linux firewalls and QOS. The later part of the book covers 5 real-world networks for which we design the security policies, build the firewall, setup the script, and verify our installation. Providing only necessary theoretical background, the book takes a practical approach, presenting case studies and plenty of illustrative examples.
Table of Contents (14 chapters)
Designing and Implementing Linux Firewalls and QoS using netfilter, iproute2, NAT, and L7-filter
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewer
Preface
Index

Summary


Throughout this chapter, we discussed security threats found at each of the OSI layers and saw how we can protect running services with a practical example.

  • Layer 1 attacks (mostly cable cuts) cannot be addressed with Linux.

  • Layer 2 attacks can be very disruptive as they can affect upper layer information.

  • Layer 3 attacks include packet sniffing, IP spoofing, and ICMP attacks.

  • Layer 4 attacks derived from TCP and UDP vulnerabilities include TCP SYN flooding, Land attacks, TCP connection hijacking, UDP floods, and Port scan attacks.

  • Layer 5, 6, and 7 attacks consist of attacks against different applications. We saw some advice on how to safely run DNS, CVS, Apache web server, Mail, OpenSSL, and SNMP services.

  • We gave an example on how to protect running services.