Book Image

MariaDb Essentials

Book Image

MariaDb Essentials

Overview of this book

This book will take you through all the nitty-gritty parts of MariaDB, right from the creation of your database all the way to using MariaDB’s advanced features. At the very beginning, we show you the basics, that is, how to install MariaDB. Then, we walk you through the databases and tables of MariaDB, and introduce SQL in MariaDB. You will learn about all the features that have been added in MariaDB but are absent in MySQL. Moving on, you’ll learn to import and export data, views, virtual columns, and dynamic columns in MariaDB. Then, you’ll get to grips with full-text searches and queries in MariaDb. You’ll also be familiarized with the CONNECT storage engine. At the end of the book, you’ll be introduced to the community of MariaDB.

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MariaDb Essentials
Oct, 2015 | 206 pages
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Table of Contents (15 chapters)
MariaDB Essentials
MariaDB Essentials
Credits
Credits
About the Authors
About the Authors
About the Reviewers
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Preface
Free Chapter
1
Installing MariaDB
Installing MariaDB
Choosing a MariaDB version
Installing MariaDB
Starting and stopping MariaDB
Getting started with the mysql client
Configuring MariaDB
Upgrading MariaDB
Managing plugins
Summary
2
Databases and Tables
Databases and Tables
Working with databases
Working with tables
Working with columns
Storage engines
Indexing
Using comments
Working with metadata
Creating an installation script
Summary
3
Getting Started with SQL
Getting Started with SQL
Working with rows
Understanding transactions
Foreign keys
Dealing with duplicates and consistency errors
Reading rows
Joining tables
Working with operators
Working with times and dates
Using comments to annotate your database schema
Summary
4
Importing and Exporting Data
Importing and Exporting Data
The basics of importing and exporting data
Creating and importing CSV files
Creating and importing a dump file
Speeding up data import
Summary
5
Views and Virtual Columns
Views and Virtual Columns
Views
Virtual and persistent columns
Summary
6
Dynamic Columns
Dynamic Columns
The problem: storing non-homogeneous data
Dynamic columns
Summary
7
Full-Text Searches
Full-Text Searches
Defining a full-text search
Full-text searches in MySQL and MariaDB
Working with full-text indexes
Full-text queries
Mroonga
Connecting MariaDB to Sphinx
Summary
8
Using the CONNECT Storage Engine
Using the CONNECT Storage Engine
Understanding the CONNECT storage engine
Accessing CSV files
Accessing XML and HTML files
Using the XCOL table type
Using the OCCUR table type
Using the PIVOT table type
The MariaDB community
MariaDB resources
Included storage engines
Summary
Index
Index

Creating and importing a dump file

A dump file, or simply a dump, is a text file containing the SQL queries that are necessary to recreate a database or all the databases in a MariaDB instance.

Dump files can be created with a tool called mysqldump, a tool distributed along with MariaDB. This program will be discussed in the next subsection. A dump can later be imported into MariaDB by passing it to the mysql command-line client. We have already discussed this technique in Chapter 1, Installing MariaDB, and we will not repeat it here. However, the restoring of dump files is covered in the final examples.

Dumps generated with mysqldump make use of executable comments for any MariaDB or MySQL-specific features. These executable comments include the version numbers for all the features introduced since the MySQL 4.1 version, which went into production in 2004. This makes it possible to load dumps into any version of MariaDB and MySQL, not necessarily a recent one. Loading them into other DBMSs...

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