Book Image

Java Hibernate Cookbook

Book Image

Java Hibernate Cookbook

Overview of this book

This book will provide a useful hands-on guide to Hibernate to accomplish the development of a real-time Hibernate application. We will start with the basics of Hibernate, which include setting up Hibernate – the pre-requisites and multiple ways of configuring Hibernate using Java. We will then dive deep into the fundamentals of Hibernate such as SessionFactory, session, criteria, working with objects and criteria. This will help a developer have a better understanding of how Hibernate works and what needs to be done to run a Hibernate application. Moving on, we will learn how to work with annotations, associations and collections. In the final chapters, we will see explore querying, advanced Hibernate concepts and integration with other frameworks.
Table of Contents (15 chapters)
Java Hibernate Cookbook
Credits
About the Authors
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Working with the table per class hierarchy strategy of inheritance


Java is an object-oriented programming language, and while working with the object-oriented paradigm, one thing comes to our mind: inheritance. We form a real-world scenario using IS A and HAS A relationships. Inheritance is supported by many languages, but relational databases are unable to understand the relationship of inheritance. Hibernate provides a way to map real-time relationships to the database.

Hibernate provides multiple strategies to achieve such a relationship for relational databases. There are three inheritance mapping strategies defined in hibernate:

  • Table per class hierarchy

  • Table per subclass

  • Table per concrete class

Getting ready

In this recipe, we will take a look at table per class hierarchy.

Here, we will create a new data structure that will help you understand the inheritance strategy.

Consider a class, Employee. We will extend the Employee class into two subclasses—PermanentEmployee and ContractualEmployee...