Book Image

Asynchronous Android Programming - Second Edition

By : Steve Liles
Book Image

Asynchronous Android Programming - Second Edition

By: Steve Liles

Overview of this book

Asynchronous programming has acquired immense importance in Android programming, especially when we want to make use of the number of independent processing units (cores) available on the most recent Android devices. With this guide in your hands you’ll be able to bring the power of Asynchronous programming to your own projects, and make your Android apps more powerful than ever before! To start with, we will discuss the details of the Android Process model and the Java Low Level Concurrent Framework, delivered by Android SDK. We will also guide you through the high-level Android-specific constructs available on the SDK: Handler, AsyncTask, and Loader. Next, we will discuss the creation of IntentServices, Bound Services and External Services, which can run in the background even when the user is not interacting with it. You will also discover AlarmManager and JobScheduler APIs, which are used to schedule and defer work without sacrificing the battery life. In a more advanced phase, you will create background tasks that are able to execute CPU-intensive tasks in a native code-making use of the Android NDK. You will be then guided through the process of interacting with remote services asynchronously using the HTTP protocol or Google GCM Platform. Using the EventBus library, we will also show how to use the Publish-Subscribe software pattern to simplify communication between the different Android application components by decoupling the event producer from event consumer. Finally, we will introduce RxJava, a popular asynchronous Java framework used to compose work in a concise and reactive way. Asynchronous Android will help you to build well-behaved applications with smooth responsive user interfaces that delight the users with speedy results and data that’s always fresh.
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
Asynchronous Android Programming Second Edition
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
2
Performing Work with Looper, Handler, and HandlerThread
Index

Chapter 12. Asynchronous Programing with RxJava

In previous chapters, we have been using Android-based constructs such as Loader and AsyncTask to offload work from the main thread to low priority background threads.

Although these straightforward constructs are able to deliver results that require intensive IO operations or network data, they don't provide out-of-the-box solutions for exception handling, task composition, and asynchronous event processing.

Beyond that, the popular AsyncTask construct is not able to deal with Activity or fragment configuration changes or cache results between configuration changes. Therefore, to cope with these kinds of problem, most of time the developer ends up creating a lot of extra code and complicated flows to handle the traits of these simple constructs.

To simplify the development of composable asynchronous work, we will introduce you to RxJava, a functional framework that allow us to observe, transform, filter, and react to streams of events (click...