Book Image

PHP 7 Programming Cookbook

By : Doug Bierer
Book Image

PHP 7 Programming Cookbook

By: Doug Bierer

Overview of this book

PHP 7 comes with a myriad of new features and great tools to optimize your code and make your code perform faster than in previous versions. Most importantly, it allows you to maintain high traffic on your websites with low-cost hardware and servers through a multithreading web server. This book demonstrates intermediate to advanced PHP techniques with a focus on PHP 7. Each recipe is designed to solve practical, real-world problems faced by PHP developers like yourself every day. We also cover new ways of writing PHP code made possible only in version 7. In addition, we discuss backward-compatibility breaks and give you plenty of guidance on when and where PHP 5 code needs to be changed to produce the correct results when running under PHP 7. This book also incorporates the latest PHP 7.x features. By the end of the book, you will be equipped with the tools and skills required to deliver efficient applications for your websites and enterprises.
Table of Contents (22 chapters)
PHP 7 Programming Cookbook
Credits
Foreword
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Defining entities to match database tables


A very common practice among PHP developers is to create classes that represent database tables. Such classes are often referred to as entity classes, and form the core of the domain model software design pattern.

How to do it...

  1. First of all, we will establish some common features of a series of entity classes. These might include common properties and common methods. We will put these into a Application\Entity\Base class. All future entity classes will then extend Base.

  2. For the purposes of this illustration, let's assume all entities will have two properties in common: $mapping (discussed later), and $id (with its corresponding getter and setter):

    namespace Application\Entity;
    
    class Base
    {
    
      protected $id = 0;
      protected $mapping = ['id' => 'id'];
    
      public function getId() : int
      {
        return $this->id;
      }
    
      public function setId($id)
      {
        $this->id = (int) $id;
      }
    }
  3. It's not a bad idea to define a arrayToEntity() method, which...