Book Image

Learning Rust

By : Vesa Kaihlavirta
Book Image

Learning Rust

By: Vesa Kaihlavirta

Overview of this book

Rust is a highly concurrent and high performance language that focuses on safety and speed, memory management, and writing clean code. It also guarantees thread safety, and its aim is to improve the performance of existing applications. Its potential is shown by the fact that it has been backed by Mozilla to solve the critical problem of concurrency. Learning Rust will teach you to build concurrent, fast, and robust applications. From learning the basic syntax to writing complex functions, this book will is your one stop guide to get up to speed with the fundamentals of Rust programming. We will cover the essentials of the language, including variables, procedures, output, compiling, installing, and memory handling. You will learn how to write object-oriented code, work with generics, conduct pattern matching, and build macros. You will get to know how to communicate with users and other services, as well as getting to grips with generics, scoping, and more advanced conditions. You will also discover how to extend the compilation unit in Rust. By the end of this book, you will be able to create a complex application in Rust to move forward with.
Table of Contents (21 chapters)
Credits
About the Authors
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Title Page
Preface
Free Chapter
1
Introducing and Installing Rust
4
Conditions, Recursion, and Loops

Task 1 – cleaning the code (part 1)


If you consider the code examples in temperature.rs, you will see that some use a tuple and some use a single type return. While for development this is a fairly acceptable approach, for a release we may want something more structured.

Consider the two functions kelvin_to_celcius and celcius_to_farenheit; in order to use them, we need to have two variables:

let ktoc = kelvin_to_celcius(14.5f32); 
let ctof = celcius_to_fahrenheit(24.3f32); 

There are a number of possible solutions to this problem.

  • Do nothing! Many libraries use multiple variables when the function returns different types.
  • Implement a trait within the module that tests the return for false and returns either a String containing the answer or calculation failed.
  • Define a single struct for the answer of the form, which is then passed back to the caller, as follows:
pub struct maths_answersMathsAnswers { 
    calc_complete : bool, 
    fanswer : f32, 
    ianswer : i32, 
}  

If we remove the first...