Book Image

Modular Programming with PHP 7

By : Branko Ajzele
Book Image

Modular Programming with PHP 7

By: Branko Ajzele

Overview of this book

Modular design techniques help you build readable, manageable, reusable, and more efficient codes. PHP 7, which is a popular open source scripting language, is used to build modular functions for your software. With this book, you will gain a deep insight into the modular programming paradigm and how to achieve modularity in your PHP code. We start with a brief introduction to the new features of PHP 7, some of which open a door to new concepts used in modular development. With design patterns being at the heart of all modular PHP code, you will learn about the GoF design patterns and how to apply them. You will see how to write code that is easy to maintain and extend over time with the help of the SOLID design principles. Throughout the rest of the book, you will build different working modules of a modern web shop application using the Symfony framework, which will give you a deep understanding of modular application development using PHP 7.
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
Modular Programming with PHP 7
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Free Chapter
1
Ecosystem Overview
Index

Understanding Composer


Composer is a dependency management tool for PHP. By default, it does not install anything global but rather on a per-project basis. We can use it to redistribute our project in order to define which libraries and packages it needs for it to be successfully executed. Using Composer is quite simple. All it creating is to create a composer.json file in the root directory of our project with similar content, as follows:

{
"require": {
"twig/twig": "~1.0"
    }
}

If we were to create the preceding composer.json file in some empty directory and execute the composer install command within that directory, Composer will pickup the composer.json file and install the defined dependencies for our project. The actual install action implies on downloading the required code from a remote repository to our machine. In doing so, the install command creates the composer.lock file, which writes a list of the exact versions of dependencies installed.

We can also simply execute the command...