Book Image

PHP Microservices

By : Pablo Solar Vilariño, Carlos Pérez Sánchez
Book Image

PHP Microservices

By: Pablo Solar Vilariño, Carlos Pérez Sánchez

Overview of this book

The world is moving away from bulky, unreliable, and high-maintenance PHP applications, to small, easy-to-maintain and highly available microservices and the pressing need is for PHP developers to understand the criticalities in building effective microservices that scale at large. This book will be a reliable resource, and one that will help you to develop your skills and teach you techniques for building reliable microservices in PHP. The book begins with an introduction to the world of microservices, and quickly shows you how to set up a development environment and build a basic platform using Docker and Vagrant. You will then get into the different design aspects to be considered while building microservices in your favorite framework and you will explore topics such as testing, securing, and deploying microservices. You will also understand how to migrate a monolithic application to the microservice architecture while keeping scalability and best practices in mind. Furthermore you will get into a few important DevOps techniques that will help you progress on to more complex domains such as native cloud development, as well as some interesting design patterns. By the end of this book you will be able to develop applications based on microservices in an organized and efficient way. You will also gain the knowledge to transform any monolithic applications into microservices.
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
PHP Microservices
Credits
About the Authors
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface

Best practices


As with any other part of the application, when you are dealing with security, there are some well-known best practices you need to follow or at least be aware of to avoid future issues. Here, you can find the most common ones related to web development.

File permissions and ownership

One of the most basic security mechanisms is file/folder permissions and ownership. Assuming that you are working on a Linux/Unix system, the main recommendation is to assign the ownership of your source code to the web server or PHP engine user. Regarding file permissions, you should be using the following setting:

  • 500 permissions for directories (dr-x------): This setting prevents any accidental deletion or modification of files in the directory.

  • 400 permissions for files (-r--------): This setting prevents any users from overwriting files.

  • 700 permissions (drwx------): This is for any writable directories. It gives full control to the owner and is used in upload folders.

  • 600 permissions (-rw...