Book Image

Mastering Spring Boot 2.0

By : Dinesh Rajput
Book Image

Mastering Spring Boot 2.0

By: Dinesh Rajput

Overview of this book

Spring is one of the best frameworks on the market for developing web, enterprise, and cloud ready software. Spring Boot simplifies the building of complex software dramatically by reducing the amount of boilerplate code, and by providing production-ready features and a simple deployment model. This book will address the challenges related to power that come with Spring Boot's great configurability and flexibility. You will understand how Spring Boot configuration works under the hood, how to overwrite default configurations, and how to use advanced techniques to prepare Spring Boot applications to work in production. This book will also introduce readers to a relatively new topic in the Spring ecosystem – cloud native patterns, reactive programming, and applications. Get up to speed with microservices with Spring Boot and Spring Cloud. Each chapter aims to solve a specific problem or teach you a useful skillset. By the end of this book, you will be proficient in building and deploying your Spring Boot application.
Table of Contents (23 chapters)
Title Page
Copyright and Credits
Dedication
Packt Upsell
Contributors
Preface
Index

Using YAML for configuration


In a Spring Boot application, the SpringApplication class automatically supports YAML as an alternative to properties. YAML isn't a markup language. It is an alternative to .properties files and it allows you to define properties in the hierarchical configuration. The Java parser for YAML is called SnakeYAML. It must be in the classpath, but it is automatically added to the classpath by spring-boot-starters.

YAML for properties

Spring Boot supports YAML for properties as an alternative to properties files. YAML is convenient for hierarchical configuration data. Spring Boot properties are organized in groups, for example, server, database, and so on.

Let's see the following properties:

  • In application.properties:
database.host = localhost 
database.user = admin
  • In application.yml:
database:  
   host: localhost 
   user: admin 

Let's see, in the following section, how to define multiple profiles in a single YAML file.

Multiple profiles inside a single YAML file

A YAML file...