Book Image

Mastering Assembly Programming

By : Alexey Lyashko
3 (1)
Book Image

Mastering Assembly Programming

3 (1)
By: Alexey Lyashko

Overview of this book

The Assembly language is the lowest level human readable programming language on any platform. Knowing the way things are on the Assembly level will help developers design their code in a much more elegant and efficient way. It may be produced by compiling source code from a high-level programming language (such as C/C++) but can also be written from scratch. Assembly code can be converted to machine code using an assembler. The first section of the book starts with setting up the development environment on Windows and Linux, mentioning most common toolchains. The reader is led through the basic structure of CPU and memory, and is presented the most important Assembly instructions through examples for both Windows and Linux, 32 and 64 bits. Then the reader would understand how high level languages are translated into Assembly and then compiled into object code. Finally we will cover patching existing code, either legacy code without sources or a running code in same or remote process.
Table of Contents (12 chapters)
Free Chapter
1
Intel Architecture

Macro instructions in MASM and GAS

Although the core idea behind the macro instruction mechanism is the same across all assemblers, the syntax of macro instructions and the capabilities of the engine vary. The following are two examples of simple macros for MASM and GAS.

Microsoft Macro Assembler

Remember our test program for MASM in Chapter 2, Setting Up a Development
Environment
? We can replace the code that invokes the show_message procedure with the following macro instruction:

MSHOW_MESSAGE MACRO title, message ;macro_name MACRO parameters
push message
push title
call show_message
ENDM

This may make the code a bit more readable as we may then call the show_message procedure this way:

MSHOW_MESSAGE offset ti, offset...