Book Image

Microservices Development Cookbook

By : Paul Osman
Book Image

Microservices Development Cookbook

By: Paul Osman

Overview of this book

Microservices have become a popular choice for building distributed systems that power modern web and mobile apps. They enable you to deploy apps as a suite of independently deployable, modular, and scalable services. With over 70 practical, self-contained tutorials, the book examines common pain points during development and best practices for creating distributed microservices. Each recipe addresses a specific problem and offers a proven, best-practice solution with insights into how it works, so you can copy the code and configuration files and modify them for your own needs. You’ll start by understanding microservice architecture. Next, you'll learn to transition from a traditional monolithic app to a suite of small services that interact to ensure your client apps are running seamlessly. The book will then guide you through the patterns you can use to organize services, so you can optimize request handling and processing. In addition this, you’ll understand how to handle service-to-service interactions. As you progress, you’ll get up to speed with securing microservices and adding monitoring to debug problems. Finally, you’ll cover fault-tolerance and reliability patterns that help you use microservices to isolate failures in your apps. By the end of this book, you’ll have the skills you need to work with a team to break a large, monolithic codebase into independently deployable and scalable microservices.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
Title Page
Copyright and Credits
Packt Upsell
Contributors
Preface
Index

Secure logging


Together with traces and metrics, logs are an essential component of an observable system (we'll discuss Observability more generally in Chapter 7, Monitoring and Observability). Logs are an ordered, timestamped sequence of events that originated in a particular system.

In a microservice architecture, the increased complexity of having multiple services makes having good logs essential. The exact criteria that makes logs good is subjective, but generally speaking, good logs should help an engineer piece together events that may have led to a specific error state or bug. Logs are usually organized by levels, a configurable toggle that allows a developer to instruct a service to be more or less verbose with the information sent to logs.

While essential for observing the behavior of systems in production, logs can also present privacy and security risks. Having too much information sent from systems to logs can give a would-be attacker information about users of your system, or...