Book Image

Java 9: Building Robust Modular Applications

By : Dr. Edward Lavieri, Peter Verhas, Jason Lee
Book Image

Java 9: Building Robust Modular Applications

By: Dr. Edward Lavieri, Peter Verhas, Jason Lee

Overview of this book

Java 9 and its new features add to the richness of the language; Java is one of the languages most used by developers to build robust software applications. Java 9 comes with a special emphasis on modularity with its integration with Jigsaw. This course is your one-stop guide to mastering the language. You'll be provided with an overview and explanation of the new features introduced in Java 9 and the importance of the new APIs and enhancements. Some new features of Java 9 are ground-breaking; if you are an experienced programmer, you will be able to make your enterprise applications leaner by learning these new features. You'll be provided with practical guidance in applying your newly acquired knowledge of Java 9 and further information on future developments of the Java platform. This course will improve your productivity, making your applications faster. Next, you'll go on to implement everything you've learned by building 10 cool projects. You will learn to build an email filter that separates spam messages from all your inboxes, a social media aggregator app that will help you efficiently track various feeds, and a microservice for a client/server note application, to name just a few. By the end of this course, you will be well acquainted with Java 9 features and able to build your own applications and projects. This Learning Path contains the best content from the following two recently published Packt products: • Mastering Java 9 • Java 9 Programming Blueprints
Table of Contents (33 chapters)
Title Page - Courses
Packt Upsell - Courses
Preface
25
Taking Notes with Monumentum
Bibliography
Index

Compile for older platform versions [JEP 247]


The Java Compiler, javac, has been updated for Java 9 to ensure it can be used to compile Java programs to run on user-selected older versions of the Java platform. This was the focus of Java Enhancement Proposal 247, Compile for Older Platform Versions.

As you can see in the following screenshot, javac has several options including -source and -target. The javac presented in the following screenshot is from Java 8:

The -source option is used to dictate the Java version accepted by the compiler. The -target option informs which version of class files javac will produce. By default, javac generates class files in the most recent java version and that of the platform APIs. This can cause a problem when the compiled application uses APIs that are only available in the most recent platform version. This would render the application ineligible to run on older platform versions, despite what is dictated with the -source and -target options.

To address...