Book Image

C++ Data Structures and Algorithms

By : Wisnu Anggoro
5 (1)
Book Image

C++ Data Structures and Algorithms

5 (1)
By: Wisnu Anggoro

Overview of this book

C++ is a general-purpose programming language which has evolved over the years and is used to develop software for many different sectors. This book will be your companion as it takes you through implementing classic data structures and algorithms to help you get up and running as a confident C++ programmer. We begin with an introduction to C++ data structures and algorithms while also covering essential language constructs. Next, we will see how to store data using linked lists, arrays, stacks, and queues. Then, we will learn how to implement different sorting algorithms, such as quick sort and heap sort. Along with these, we will dive into searching algorithms such as linear search, binary search and more. Our next mission will be to attain high performance by implementing algorithms to string datatypes and implementing hash structures in algorithm design. We'll also analyze Brute Force algorithms, Greedy algorithms, and more. By the end of the book, you'll know how to build components that are easy to understand, debug, and use in different applications.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
Title Page
Copyright and Credits
Packt Upsell
Contributors
Preface
Index

Building a Queue ADT


queue data type is a list with some restrictions to the effect that the inserting operation (enqueue) can only be performed from one side (called the back) and the removing operation (dequeue) can only be performed from the other side (called the front). Similar to the Stack data type, we can develop the Queue data type by using the LinkedList data type. For the Enqueue() operation, we can adopt the InsertTail() operation in the LinkedList data type since we are going to insert an element from the back, which is similar to the Tail node in the LinkedList data type. Also, for the Dequeue() operation, we will use the implementation of the RemoveHead() operation in the LinkedList data type. The Queue data type is also known as the First In First Out (FIFO) data type since the element that is inserted from the back of Queue will travel to the front side before it can be removed. Let's take a look at the following diagram showing the queue:

As we can see in the preceding...