Book Image

Java: High-Performance Apps with Java 9

By : Mayur Ramgir
Book Image

Java: High-Performance Apps with Java 9

By: Mayur Ramgir

Overview of this book

Java 9 which is one of the most popular application development languages. The latest released version Java 9 comes with a host of new features and new APIs with lots of ready to use components to build efficient and scalable applications. Streams, parallel and asynchronous processing, multithreading, JSON support, reactive programming, and microservices comprise the hallmark of modern programming and are now fully integrated into the JDK. This book focuses on providing quick, practical solutions to enhance your application's performance. You will explore the new features, APIs, and various tools added in Java 9 that help to speed up the development process. You will learn about jshell, Ahead-of-Time (AOT) compilation, and the basic threads related topics including sizing and synchronization. You will also explore various strategies for building microservices including container-less, self-contained, and in-container. This book is ideal for developers who would like to build reliable and high-performance applications with Java. This book is embedded with useful assessments that will help you revise the concepts you have learned in this book. This book is repurposed for this specific learning experience from material from Packt's Java 9 High Performance by Mayur Ramgir and Nick Samoylov
Table of Contents (9 chapters)
Java: High-Performance Apps with Java 9
Credits
Preface

Convenience Factory Methods for Collections


With the introduction of functional programming in Java, the interest in and need for immutable objects increased. The functions passed into the methods may be executed in substantially different contexts than the one they were created in, so the need to decrease the chances of unexpected side effects made the case for immutability stronger. Besides, the Java way of creating an unmodifiable collection was quite verbose anyway, so the issue was addressed in Java 9. Here is an example of the code that creates an immutable collection of the Set interface in Java 8:

Set<String> set = new HashSet<>();
set.add("Life");
set.add("is");
set.add("good!");
set = Collections.unmodifiableSet(set); 

After one does it several times, the need for a convenience method comes up naturally as the basic refactoring consideration that always lingers in the background thinking of any software professional. In Java 8, the previous code could be changed to the...