Book Image

Building RESTful Web Services with Java EE 8

By : Mario-Leander Reimer
Book Image

Building RESTful Web Services with Java EE 8

By: Mario-Leander Reimer

Overview of this book

Java Enterprise Edition is one of the leading application programming platforms for enterprise Java development. With Java EE 8 finally released and the first application servers now available, it is time to take a closer look at how to develop modern and lightweight web services with the latest API additions and improvements. Building RESTful Web Services with Java EE 8 is a comprehensive guide that will show you how to develop state-of-the-art RESTful web services with the latest Java EE 8 APIs. You will begin with an overview of Java EE 8 and the latest API additions and improvements. You will then delve into the details of implementing synchronous RESTful web services and clients with JAX-RS. Next up, you will learn about the specifics of data binding and content marshalling using the JSON-B 1.0 and JSON-P 1.1 APIs. This book also guides you in leveraging the power of asynchronous APIs on the server and client side, and you will learn to use server-sent events (SSEs) for push communication. The final section covers advanced web service topics such as validation, JWT security, and diagnosability. By the end of this book, you will have implemented several working web services and have a thorough understanding of the Java EE 8 APIs required for lightweight web service development.
Table of Contents (8 chapters)

Benefits and usage scenarios of asynchronous processing

In this section, we're going to take a look at the motivations and reasons for asynchronous request processing and why this matters to you. One thing I need to tell you is that the free lunch is over! concurrency counts.

Let's take a look at the following diagram:

We can see that the number of transistors on a processor is constantly rising; however, the clock speed pretty much stayed constant since 2004. This means you need to be more concurrent in order to get more speed, and we usually do this by using threads.

By default, the request processing on the server usually works in a synchronous mode, which means that each request is processed in a single HTTP thread. This is what we are used to; we had one thread and we performed request responses in it. Unfortunately, threads are very expensive, so under a high...