Book Image

Groovy 2 Cookbook

Book Image

Groovy 2 Cookbook

Overview of this book

Get up to speed with Groovy, a language for the Java Virtual Machine (JVM) that integrates features of both object-oriented and functional programming. This book will show you the powerful features of Groovy 2 applied to real-world scenarios and how the dynamic nature of the language makes it very simple to tackle problems that would otherwise require hours or days of research and implementation. Groovy 2 Cookbook contains a vast number of recipes covering many facets of today's programming landscape. From language-specific topics such as closures and metaprogramming, to more advanced applications of Groovy flexibility such as DSL and testing techniques, this book gives you quick solutions to everyday problems. The recipes in this book start from the basics of installing Groovy and running your first scripts and continue with progressively more advanced examples that will help you to take advantage of the language's amazing features. Packed with hundreds of tried-and-true Groovy recipes, Groovy 2 Cookbook includes code segments covering many specialized APIs to work with files and collections, manipulate XML, work with REST services and JSON, create asynchronous tasks, and more. But Groovy does more than just ease traditional Java development: it brings modern programming features to the Java platform like closures, duck-typing, and metaprogramming. In this new book, you'll find code examples that you can use in your projects right away along with a discussion about how and why the solution works. Focusing on what's useful and tricky, Groovy 2 Cookbook offers a wealth of useful code for all Java and Groovy programmers, not just advanced practitioners.
Table of Contents (17 chapters)
Groovy 2 Cookbook
Credits
About the Authors
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Connecting to an SQL database


This recipe is about the various approaches we can use to connect to a database using Groovy and the groovy.sql.Sql class that we briefly encountered in the Creating a database table recipe.

Getting ready

As mentioned in the first recipe of this chapter, we are going to reuse the DBUtil class, which contains some helper methods to simplify our work with the database. Create a new Groovy script and add the following import statements before adding the code presented in the next section:

@Grab('commons-dbcp:commons-dbcp:1.4')
import static DBUtil.*
import groovy.sql.Sql
import org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource

Do not forget to start the HyperSQL server by calling startServer. As shown in the Creating a database table recipe, pass the -cp argument to the groovy command with the path to the folder with the DBUtil.groovy script in order to execute the script containing the steps of this recipe.

How to do it...

The simplest way to connect to a running instance of...