Book Image

Oracle 11g R1/R2 Real Application Clusters Essentials

Book Image

Oracle 11g R1/R2 Real Application Clusters Essentials

Overview of this book

Oracle RAC or Real Application Clusters is a grid computing solution that allows multiple nodes (servers) in a clustered system to mount and open a single database that resides on shared disk storage. Should a single system (node) fail, the database service will still be available on the remaining nodes. Oracle RAC is an integral part of the Oracle database setup. You have one database with multiple users accessing it, in real time. This book will enable DBAs to get their finger on the pulse of the Oracle 11g RAC environment quickly and easily.This book will cover all areas of the Oracle RAC environment and is indispensable if you are an Oracle DBA who is charged with configuring and implementing Oracle11g R1, with bonus R2 information included. This book presents a complete method for the configuration, installation, and design of Oracle 11g RAC, ultimately enabling rapid administration of Oracle 11g RAC environments.This practical handbook documents how to administer a complex Oracle 11g RAC environment. Packed with real world examples, expert tips and troubleshooting advice, the book begins by introducing the concept of Oracle RAC and High Availability. It then dives deep into the world of RAC configuration, installation and design, enabling you to support complex RAC environments for real world deployments. Chapters cover Oracle RAC and High Availability, Oracle 11g RAC Architecture, Oracle 11g RAC Installation, Automatic Storage Management, Troubleshooting, Workload Management and much more. By following the practical examples in this book, you will learn every concept of the RAC environment and how to successfully support complex Oracle 11g R1 and R2 RAC environments for various deployments within real world situations. This book is the updated release of our previous Oracle 11g R1/R2 Real Application Clusters Handbook. If you already own a copy of that Handbook, there is no need to upgrade to this book.
Table of Contents (20 chapters)
Oracle 11g R1/R2 Real Application Clusters Essentials
Credits
About the Authors
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Removing a node from the cluster


Oracle RAC provides a rich flexibility to scale up the cluster environment by adding new nodes, along with the ability to remove a node from an existing cluster when it is no longer required.

The most important steps involved in removing a node from the cluster are as follows:

  1. Performing the OCR and voting disk backup (in Oracle 11g R1).

  2. Identifying all instances running on the node to be removed and removing the instances using the DBCA tool.

  3. Stopping active ASM instances on the node.

  4. Removing an ASM instance using the DBAC tool and ASMCA utility in Oracle 11g R2 or above.

    Once these steps are complete, you need to stop the nodeapps services (such as gsd, vip, and ons) on the node which is going to be removed from the cluster. As the Oracle user from any node, execute the following command:

    srvctl stop nodeapps –n <deleting_node_name>
    

    From the deleted node, remove all the existing listeners using the Network Configuration Assistant (./netca) tool as explained...