Book Image

Applying and Extending Oracle Spatial

Book Image

Applying and Extending Oracle Spatial

Overview of this book

Spatial applications should be developed in the same way that users develop other database applications: by starting with an integrated data model in which the SDO_GEOMETRY objects are just another attribute describing entities and by using as many of the database features as possible for managing the data. If a task can be done using a database feature like replication, then it should be done using the standard replication technology instead of inventing a new procedure for replicating spatial data. Sometimes solving a business problem using a PL/SQL function can be more powerful, accessible, and easier to use than trying to use external software. Because Oracle Spatial's offerings are standards compliant, this book shows you how Oracle Spatial technology can be used to build cross-vendor database solutions. Applying and Extending Oracle Spatial shows you the clever things that can be done not just with Oracle Spatial on its own, but in combination with other database technologies. This is a great resource book that will convince you to purchase other Oracle technology books on non-spatial specialist technologies because you will finally see that "spatial is not special: it is a small, fun, and clever part of a much larger whole".
Table of Contents (20 chapters)
Applying and Extending Oracle Spatial
Credits
About the Authors
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Table Comparing Simple Feature Access/SQL and SQL/MM–Spatial
Index

Programming for cross-database deployment


The main mechanism for implementing object-relational querying is, of course, SQL. As such it is the principle element through which we should aim to use for maximal cross-database querying. In this section, we will first look at querying the basic geometry types, and then finish by putting all we have learned together to implement something of greater use in day-to-day spatial processing.

Querying ST_POINT geometries

The querying of points is quite simple:

– SQL Server 2012
Select a.geom.STX as x, a.geom.STY as y
  From (Select geometry::STPointFromText('POINT(301301.0 5201201.0)',28355) 
                 as geom) a;

-- PostgreSQL
Select ST_X(a.geom) as x, ST_Y(a.geom) as y
  From (Select ST_PointFromText('POINT(301301.0 5201201.0)',28355)
                   as geom) a;

-- Oracle ST 
Select a.geom.ST_X() as x, a.geom.ST_Y() as y
  From (Select book.ST_Point('POINT(301301.0 5201201.0)',28355) 
                   as geom 
          From dual) a;
-...