Book Image

Functional C#

Book Image

Functional C#

Overview of this book

Functional programming makes your application faster, improves performance, and increases your productivity. C# code is written at a higher level of abstraction, so that code will be closer to business requirements, abstracting away many low-level implementation details. This book bridges the language gap for C# developers by showing you how to create and consume functional constructs in C#. We also bridge the domain gap by showing how functional constructs can be applied in business scenarios. We’ll take you through lambda expressions and extension methods, and help you develop a deep understanding of the concepts and practices of LINQ and recursion in C#. By the end of the book, you will be able to write code using the best approach and will be able to perform unit testing in functional programming, changing how you write your applications and revolutionizing your projects.
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
Functional C#
Credits
About the Author
Acknowledgments
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface

Lambda expressions


We now have an idea that anonymous methods can help us create a simple and short method. However, in C# 3.0, lambda expressions were announced in order to complement anonymous methods in providing a shorthand notation to create anonymous methods. In fact, lambda expressions become the preferred way when writing new code.

Now, let's examine the simplest lambda expression syntax, as follows:

([parameters]) => expression; 

In the lambda expression syntax, we only find two elements, which are parameters and expression. Like any method, a lambda expression has an argument symbolized by parameters. The implementation of the lambda expression is symbolized by the expression. We can also omit the parenthesis of parameters if only one parameter is required.

Let's create a simple lambda expression, which we can find in the SimpleLambdaExpression.csproj project, as follows:

public partial class Program 
{ 
  static Func<string, string> displayMessageDelegate ...