Book Image

TypeScript Blueprints

By : Ivo Gabe de Wolff
Book Image

TypeScript Blueprints

By: Ivo Gabe de Wolff

Overview of this book

TypeScript is the future of JavaScript. Having been designed for the development of large applications, it is now being widely incorporated in cutting-edge projects such as Angular 2. Adopting TypeScript results in more robust software - software that is more scalable and performant. It's scale and performance that lies at the heart of every project that features in this book. The lessons learned throughout this book will arm you with everything you need to build some truly amazing projects. You'll build a complete single page app with Angular 2, create a neat mobile app using NativeScript, and even build a Pac Man game with TypeScript. As if fun wasn't enough, you'll also find out how to migrate your legacy codebase from JavaScript to TypeScript. This book isn't just for developers who want to learn - it's for developers who want to develop. So dive in and get started on these TypeScript projects.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
TypeScript Blueprints
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Preface

Creating the project structure


We will locate the source files in lib and the tests in lib/test. We use gulp to compile the project and AVA to run tests. We can install the dependencies of our project with NPM:

npm init -y 
npm install ava gulp gulp-typescript --save-dev 

In gulpfile.js, we configure gulp to compile our TypeScript files:

var gulp = require("gulp"); 
var ts = require("gulp-typescript"); 
 
var tsProject = ts.createProject("./lib/tsconfig.json"); 
 
gulp.task("default", function() { 
  return tsProject.src() 
    .pipe(ts(tsProject)) 
    .pipe(gulp.dest("dist")); 
}); 

Configure TypeScript

We can download type definitions for NodeJS with NPM:

npm install @types/node --save-dev

We must exclude browser files in TypeScript. In lib/tsconfig.json, we add the configuration for TypeScript:

{ 
  "compilerOptions": { 
    "target": "es6", 
    "module": "commonjs" 
  } 
 
} 

For applications...