Book Image

Mastering Swift 3 - Linux

By : Jon Hoffman
Book Image

Mastering Swift 3 - Linux

By: Jon Hoffman

Overview of this book

Swift is a modern, fast, and safe programming language created by Apple. Writing Swift is interactive and fun, the syntax is concise yet expressive, and the code runs lightning-fast. Swift’s move to open source has been embraced with open arms and has seen increased adoption in the Linux platform. Our book will introduce you to the Swift language, further delving into all the key concepts you need to create applications for desktop, server, and embedded Linux platforms. We will teach you the best practices to design an application with Swift 3 via design patterns and Protocol-Oriented Programming. Further on, you will learn how to catch and respond to errors within your application. When you have gained a strong knowledge of using Swift in Linux, we’ll show you how to build IoT and robotic projects using Swift on single board computers. By the end of the book, you will have a solid understanding of the Swift Language with Linux and will be able to create your own applications with ease.
Table of Contents (24 chapters)
Mastering Swift 3 - Linux
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
2
Learning About Variables, Constants, Strings, and Operators

Modules


A module in Swift is code that is distributed as a single unit that can then be imported into other modules using Swift's import keyword. Frameworks and applications are examples of modules. In this chapter, we are going to look at a special kind of module that can be used to map the C libraries we wish to import.

The Linux port of Swift comes with a predefined module named Glibc that contains most of the Linux standard library; however, there are numerous headers that have not been imported within this module. This module is similar to the Darwin module on Apple platforms. Let's start off by looking at the Glibc module, and then we will look at defining our own module to import a third-party C library.

To see what headers are defined in the Glibc module, we can look at the glibc.modulemap file that is located in the usr/lib/swift/linux/x86_64/ directory of our Swift installation. Don't worry if you do not fully understand the format of this file at this time; we will explain the format...