Book Image

Python Programming Blueprints

By : Daniel Furtado, Marcus Pennington
Book Image

Python Programming Blueprints

By: Daniel Furtado, Marcus Pennington

Overview of this book

Python is a very powerful, high-level, object-oriented programming language. It's known for its simplicity and huge community support. Python Programming Blueprints will help you build useful, real-world applications using Python. In this book, we will cover some of the most common tasks that Python developers face on a daily basis, including performance optimization and making web applications more secure. We will familiarize ourselves with the associated software stack and master asynchronous features in Python. We will build a weather application using command-line parsing. We will then move on to create a Spotify remote control where we'll use OAuth and the Spotify Web API. The next project will cover reactive extensions by teaching you how to cast votes on Twitter the Python way. We will also focus on web development by using the famous Django framework to create an online game store. We will then create a web-based messenger using the new Nameko microservice framework. We will cover topics like authenticating users and, storing messages in Redis. By the end of the book, you will have gained hands-on experience in coding with Python.
Table of Contents (17 chapters)
Title Page
Copyright and Credits
Dedication
Contributors
Packt Upsell
Preface
Index

Expiring messages in Redis


We are now onto the last requirement for our app, expiring messages. Since we are using Redis to store our messages, this becomes a trivial task.

Let's look back at our save_message method in our Redis dependency. Redis' SET has some optional parameters; the two we are most interested in here are ex and px. Both allow us to set the expiry of the data we are about to save, with one difference: ex is in seconds and px is in milliseconds:

def save_message(self, message): 
    message_id = uuid4().hex 
    self.redis.set(message_id, message, ex=10) 
 
    return message_id 

In the preceding code, you can see that the only amendment to the code I've made is to add ex=10 to the redis.set method; this will cause all of our messages to expire in 10 seconds. Restart your Nameko services now and try this out. When you send a new message, wait 10 seconds and refresh the page, and it should be gone.

Note

Please note that if there were any messages in Redis before you made this...