Book Image

Mobile Test Automation with Appium

By : Nishant Verma
Book Image

Mobile Test Automation with Appium

By: Nishant Verma

Overview of this book

Appium is an open source test automation framework for mobile applications. It allows you to test all three types of mobile applications: native, hybrid, and mobile web. It allows you to run the automated tests on actual devices, emulators, and simulators. Today, when every mobile app is made on at least two platforms, iOS and Android, you need a tool that allows you to test across platforms. Having two different frameworks for the same app increases the cost of the product and time to maintain it as well. Appium helps save this cost. With mobile app growth exploding, mobile app automation is mainstream now. In this book, author Nishant Verma provides you with a firm grounding in the concepts of Appium while diving into how to set up appium & Cucumber-jvm test automation framework, implement page object design pattern, automate gestures, test execution on emulators and physical devices, and implement continuous integration with Jenkins. The mobile app we have referenced in this book is Quikr because of its relatively lower learning curve to understand the application. It's a local classifieds shopping app.
Table of Contents (20 chapters)
Title Page
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface
5
Understanding Appium Inspector to Find Locators
7
How to Automate Gestures
9
How to Run Appium Test on Devices and Emulators

Interacting with another app


Most of the time, when we test a mobile application, it requires interaction with another app. For example, an app might need integration with the Contacts app or the SMS app. Sometimes, while testing, we might need to simulate the geo location, which can be done via an external app installed on the device/emulator (or it can even be done using Android adb commands).

When we start an Appium session for testing, generally it is tied to an app as we are passing the app parameter in the desired capabilities, so we can't really pass two apps in the desired capabilities. If we recall our code, we are using this line:

capabilities.setCapability("app", "/Users/nishant/Development/HelloAppium/app/quikr.apk");

One way to switch between the apps is when we know the target app's package name and activity name. Android driver exposes a method, startActivity(Activity activity), which basically takes an activity as input and starts it. So, a sample code snippet to start the Contacts...