Book Image

Mobile Test Automation with Appium

By : Nishant Verma
Book Image

Mobile Test Automation with Appium

By: Nishant Verma

Overview of this book

Appium is an open source test automation framework for mobile applications. It allows you to test all three types of mobile applications: native, hybrid, and mobile web. It allows you to run the automated tests on actual devices, emulators, and simulators. Today, when every mobile app is made on at least two platforms, iOS and Android, you need a tool that allows you to test across platforms. Having two different frameworks for the same app increases the cost of the product and time to maintain it as well. Appium helps save this cost. With mobile app growth exploding, mobile app automation is mainstream now. In this book, author Nishant Verma provides you with a firm grounding in the concepts of Appium while diving into how to set up appium & Cucumber-jvm test automation framework, implement page object design pattern, automate gestures, test execution on emulators and physical devices, and implement continuous integration with Jenkins. The mobile app we have referenced in this book is Quikr because of its relatively lower learning curve to understand the application. It's a local classifieds shopping app.
Table of Contents (20 chapters)
Title Page
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface
5
Understanding Appium Inspector to Find Locators
7
How to Automate Gestures
9
How to Run Appium Test on Devices and Emulators

Server capabilities


Testing will always be performed in a fixed context with respect to Appium server and that context will be set by desired capabilities. There are some mandatory desired capabilities and some are device OS-specific, such as Android or iOS. If you navigate to the HomePageSteps class file and the iLaunchQuikr() method, you will note the following mentioned lines:

capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android");
capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "5.1");
capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "Nexus");

So, platformName, platformVersion, and deviceName are mandatory desired capabilities, which form the basis of mobile automation.

Here are some of the capabilities that are applicable for both iOS as well as Android devices:

Capability

Description & Usage

automationName

This is used to specify the automation engine to be used.

Values: Appium (default) or Selendroid

platformName

This is used to specify which mobile OS platform to use for the session.

capabilities...