Book Image

Java 9 with JShell

By : Gaston C. Hillar
Book Image

Java 9 with JShell

By: Gaston C. Hillar

Overview of this book

The release of Java 9 has brought many subtle and not-so-subtle changes to the way in which Java programmers approach their code. The most important ones are definitely the availability of a REPL, known as JShell, which will make experiments and prototyping much more straightforward than the old IDE-based project-led approach. Another, more subtle change can be seen in the module system, which will lead to more modularized, maintainable code. The techniques to take full advantage of object-oriented code, functional programming and the new modularity features in Java 9 form the main subjects of this book. Each chapter will add to the full picture of Java 9 programming starting out with classes and instances and ending with generics and modularity in Java.
Table of Contents (23 chapters)
Java 9 with JShell
Credits
About the Author
Acknowledgement
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface
Index

Creating a data repository with generics and interfaces


Now we want to create a repository that provides us with entities so that we can apply the functional programming features included in Java 9 to retrieve and process data from these entities. First, we will create an Identifiable interface that defines the requirements for an identifiable entity. We want any class that implements this interface to provide a getId method that returns an int with the value of a unique identifier for the entity. The code file for the sample is included in the java_9_oop_chapter_12_01 folder, in the example12_06.java file.

public interface Identifiable {
    int getId();
}

The next lines create a Repository<E> generic interface that specifies that E must implement the recently created Identifiable interface in the generic type constraint. The class declares a getAll method that returns a List<E>. Each class that implements the interface must provide its own implementation for this method. The...