Book Image

Swift Functional Programming - Second Edition

By : Dr. Fatih Nayebi
Book Image

Swift Functional Programming - Second Edition

By: Dr. Fatih Nayebi

Overview of this book

Swift is a multi-paradigm programming language enabling you to tackle different problems in various ways. Understanding each paradigm and knowing when and how to utilize and combine them can lead to a better code base. Functional programming (FP) is an important paradigm that empowers us with declarative development and makes applications more suitable for testing, as well as performant and elegant. This book aims to simplify the FP paradigms, making them easily understandable and usable, by showing you how to solve many of your day-to-day development problems using Swift FP. It starts with the basics of FP, and you will go through all the core concepts of Swift and the building blocks of FP. You will also go through important aspects, such as function composition and currying, custom operator definition, monads, functors, applicative functors,memoization, lenses, algebraic data types, type erasure, functional data structures, functional reactive programming (FRP), and protocol-oriented programming(POP). You will then learn to combine those techniques to develop a fully functional iOS application from scratch
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
Title Page
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Dedication
Preface

Syntax


In this section, we will deep dive into Swift function and method syntax. Boring stuff alert! To make it a little more interesting, revisit or remember the function definition in mathematics and compare the functions and methods you write to math functions.

If you think that you already know the details or if it is not that interesting for you now, you can fast read or skip this first section, and go to the Return values from functions section of this chapter as it is directly related to FP.

Let's get it over with! We define functions or methods as the following:

accessControl methodForm func functionName(parameter: ParameterType) throws -> ReturnType { } 

As we know already, when functions are defined in objects they become methods.

The first step to define a method is to tell the compiler where it can be accessed. This concept is called access control in Swift and there are five levels of access control. We are going to explain them for methods as follows:

  • open and public access: Any...