Book Image

Java EE 8 Application Development

Book Image

Java EE 8 Application Development

Overview of this book

Java EE is an Enterprise Java standard. Applications written to comply with the Java EE specification do not tie developers to a specific vendor; instead they can be deployed to any Java EE compliant application server. With this book, you’ll get all the tools and techniques you need to build robust and scalable applications in Java EE 8. This book covers all the major Java EE 8 APIs including JSF 2.3, Enterprise JavaBeans (EJB) 3.2, Contexts and Dependency Injection (CDI) 2.0, the Java API for WebSockets, JAX-RS 2.1, Servlet 4.0, and more. The book begins by introducing you to Java EE 8 application development and goes on to cover all the major Java EE 8 APIs. It goes beyond the basics to develop Java EE applications that can be deployed to any Java EE 8 compliant application server. It also introduces advanced topics such as JSON-P and JSON-B, the Java APIs for JSON processing, and the Java API for JSON binding. These topics dive deep, explaining how the two APIs (the Model API and the Streaming API) are used to process JSON data. Moving on, we cover additional Java EE APIs, such as the Java API for Websocket and the Java Message Service (JMS), which allows loosely coupled, asynchronous communication. Further on, you’ll discover ways to secure Java EE applications by taking advantage of the new Java EE Security API. Finally, you’ll learn more about the RESTful web service development using the latest JAX-RS 2.1 specification. You’ll also get to know techniques to develop cloud-ready microservices in Java EE.
Table of Contents (21 chapters)
Title Page
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface

Session beans


Like we previously mentioned, session beans typically encapsulate business logic. In Java EE, only one or two artifacts need to be created in order to create a session bean: the bean itself, and an optional business interface. These artifacts need to be decorated with the proper annotations to let the EJB container know they are session beans.

Note

J2EE required application developers to create several artifacts in order to create a session bean. These artifacts include the bean itself, a local or remote interface (or both), a local home or a remote home interface (or both), and an XML deployment descriptor. As we shall see in this chapter, EJB development was greatly simplified in Java EE.

A simple session bean

The following example illustrates a very simple session bean.:

package net.ensode.javaeebook;

import javax.ejb.Stateless;

@Stateless
public class SimpleSessionBean implements SimpleSession
{ 
  private String message = 
      "If you don't see this, it didn't work!";
...