Book Image

Learning Scala Programming

By : Vikash Sharma
Book Image

Learning Scala Programming

By: Vikash Sharma

Overview of this book

Scala is a general-purpose programming language that supports both functional and object-oriented programming paradigms. Due to its concise design and versatility, Scala's applications have been extended to a wide variety of fields such as data science and cluster computing. You will learn to write highly scalable, concurrent, and testable programs to meet everyday software requirements. We will begin by understanding the language basics, syntax, core data types, literals, variables, and more. From here you will be introduced to data structures with Scala and you will learn to work with higher-order functions. Scala's powerful collections framework will help you get the best out of immutable data structures and utilize them effectively. You will then be introduced to concepts such as pattern matching, case classes, and functional programming features. From here, you will learn to work with Scala's object-oriented features. Going forward, you will learn about asynchronous and reactive programming with Scala, where you will be introduced to the Akka framework. Finally, you will learn the interoperability of Scala and Java. After reading this book, you'll be well versed with this language and its features, and you will be able to write scalable, concurrent, and reactive programs in Scala.
Table of Contents (21 chapters)
Title Page
Packt Upsell
Contributors
Preface
Index

Collection performance


What are all the things you can do with a collection? Let's think of some use cases:

  • First, create a collection object
  • Insert an element
  • Perform an operation on each element of a collection, which is only possible when you access each element
  • Traverse through the collection
  • Break it down into parts, perhaps one part with a single first element, and another with the rest of the collection (which are head and tail, obviously)
  • Randomly seek out a particular element
  • Update an element
  • Reverse the collection

So, this covers pretty much everything you can do with a collection. The good thing is that if you're sure about the kinds of operations you're going to perform on your collection, you can make a performant program. The bad news is we hardly think about the operations we're going to perform later in programs, unless you're fortunate. But we've got an idea about all the collections and their performance. You may want to refer to the performance characteristics table in Scala's...