Book Image

Kotlin for Enterprise Applications using Java EE

By : Raghavendra Rao K
Book Image

Kotlin for Enterprise Applications using Java EE

By: Raghavendra Rao K

Overview of this book

Kotlin was developed with a view to solving programmers’ difficulties and operational challenges. This book guides you in making Kotlin and Java EE work in unison to build enterprise-grade applications. Together, they can be used to create services of any size with just a few lines of code and let you focus on the business logic. Kotlin for Enterprise Applications using Java EE begins with a brief tour of Kotlin and helps you understand what makes it a popular and reasonable choice of programming language for application development, followed by its incorporation in the Java EE platform. We will then learn how to build applications using the Java Persistence API (JPA) and Enterprise JavaBeans (EJB), as well as develop RESTful web services and MicroServices. As we work our way through the chapters, we’ll use various performance improvement and monitoring tools for your application and see how they optimize real-world applications. At each step along the way, we will see how easy it is to develop enterprise applications in Kotlin. By the end of this book, we will have learned design patterns and how to implement them using Kotlin.
Table of Contents (13 chapters)

Qualifiers

Qualifiers are required in some cases to resolve conflicts during dependency injection by identifying the correct bean with a qualified name. In the last section, we discussed injecting the dependencies. We injected defaultPreferredLanguage in the IdentityCreator class that was produced by the Producer function of the PreferredLanguageProducer class. If we want to inject another field of the same type, we then have a problem. If we have another function that produces a bean of the PreferredLanguage type, the CDI wouldn't know which one to consider and inject. In order to solve this, we can specify qualifiers, such as the @Named annotation.

@Named is a qualifier that is shipped by the CDI. It is annotated with @Qualifier and can qualify string values for instances to be injected.

Let's say that we want to have several preferredLanguage types, based on a context...