Book Image

Hands-On MQTT Programming with Python

By : Gaston C. Hillar
Book Image

Hands-On MQTT Programming with Python

By: Gaston C. Hillar

Overview of this book

<p>MQTT is a lightweight messaging protocol for small sensors and mobile devices. This book explores the features of the latest versions of MQTT for IoT and M2M communications, how to use them with Python 3, and allow you to interact with sensors and actuators using Python.</p> <p>The book begins with the specific vocabulary of MQTT and its working modes, followed by installing a Mosquitto MQTT broker. You will use different utilities and diagrams to understand the most important concepts related to MQTT. You will learn to make all the necessary configuration to work with digital certificates for encrypting all data sent between the MQTT clients and the server. You will also work with the different Quality of Service levels and later analyze and compare their overheads.</p> <p>You will write Python 3.x code to control a vehicle with MQTT messages delivered through encrypted connections (TLS 1.2), and learn how leverage your knowledge of the MQTT protocol to build a solution based on requirements. Towards the end, you will write Python code to use the PubNub cloud-based real-time MQTT provider to monitor a surfing competition.</p> <p>In the end, you will have a solution that was built from scratch by analyzing the requirements and then write Python code that will run on water-proof IoT boards connected to multiple sensors in surfboards.</p>
Table of Contents (9 chapters)

Coding a surfboard sensor emulator

First, we will create a CSV file with many status, speed in mph, altitude in feet, and temperature in degrees Fahrenheit values separated by commas. Each line in the file will represent a set of values that the surfboard sensor emulator will publish to the appropriate topics. In this case, it is not convenient to work with random values because we want to emulate real-life scenarios for a surfer and his surfboard.

Now, we will create a new file named surfboard_sensors_data.csv in the main virtual environment folder. The following lines show the code that defines the data retrieved from a short surfing session for the surfer and their surfboard.

The values separated with commas from left to right are the following: speed in mph, altitude in feet, and temperature in degrees Fahrenheit. First, the surfer is idle, he increases the speed when paddling...