Book Image

OpenLayers Cookbook

Book Image

OpenLayers Cookbook

Overview of this book

Data visualization and analysis has become an important task for many companies. Understanding the basic concepts of GIS and knowing how to visualize data on a map is a required ability for many professionals today. OpenLayers is a JavaScript library to load, display, and render maps from multiple sources on web pages."OpenLayers Cookbook" teaches how to work with OpenLayers, one of the most important and complete open source JavaScript libraries.Through an extensive set of recipes, this book shows how to work with the main concepts required to build a GIS web applicationñ maps, raster and vector layers, styling, theming, and so on."OpenLayers Cookbook" includes problem solving and how-to recipes for the most common and important tasks. A wide range of topics are covered.The range of recipes includes: creating basic maps, working with raster and vector layers, understanding events and working with main controls, reading features from different data sources, styling features, and understanding the underlying architecture."OpenLayers Cookbook" describes solutions and optimizations to problems commonly found.
Table of Contents (15 chapters)
OpenLayers Cookbook
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Adding markers to the map


Markers are widely used in web mapping applications. They allow us to quickly identify points of interest (POI) by showing an icon at the desired place.

This recipe shows how to add markers to our maps by using the OpenLayers.Marker and OpenLayers.Layer.Markers classes.

How to do it...

  1. Start by creating an HTML page with dependencies on the OpenLayers library. Add the div element that will hold the map:

    <!-- Map DOM element -->
    <div id="ch3_markers" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;"></div>
    
    Create the map instance, add a base layer and a layer switcher control:
    <!-- The magic comes here -->
    <script type="text/javascript">
    
        // Create the map using the specified DOM element
        var map = new OpenLayers.Map("ch3_markers");    
        
        layer = new OpenLayers.Layer.OSM("OpenStreetMap");
        map.addLayer(layer);
        
        map.addControl(new OpenLayers.Control.LayerSwitcher());
        map.setCenter(new OpenLayers.LonLat(0,0), 3);
  2. Now, add a...