Book Image

RubyMotion iOS Development Essentials

Book Image

RubyMotion iOS Development Essentials

Overview of this book

RubyMotion is a revolutionary toolchain for iOS app development. With RubyMotion, you can quickly develop and test native iOS apps for the iPhone and iPad, combining the expressiveness and simplicity of Ruby with the power of the iOS SDK. "RubyMotion iOS Development Essentials" is a hands-on guide for developing iOS apps using RubyMotion. With RubyMotion, you can eliminate the complexity and confusion associated with the development of iOS applications using Objective-C. We'll begin from scratch. Starting by installing RubyMotion, we'll build ourselves up to developing an app that uses the various device capabilities iOS has to offer. What's more, we'll even learn how to launch your app on the App Store! We'll also learn to use iOS SDK classes to create application views. Discover how to use the camera, geolocation, gestures, and other device capabilities to create engaging, interactive apps. We'll develop stunning user interfaces faster with the XCode interface builder and make web apps by using WebView. We'll then augment applications with RubyMotion gems, doing more by writing less code and learn how to write test cases for RubyMotion projects. Finally, we'll understand the app submission process to push your app to Apple's App Store With "RubyMotion iOS Development Essentials", we will learn how to create iOS apps with ease. At the end of each chapter we will have a tangible and running app, which utilizes the concepts we have learnt in that chapter.
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
RubyMotion iOS Development Essentials
Credits
About the Authors
Acknowledgement
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

RubyMotion installation – furnish your environment


Now that we have got a good introduction to RubyMotion, let's set up our development environment; but before that let's run through some of the prerequisites.

Prerequisites for RubyMotion

  • You need a Mac OS: we can't develop iOS applications with RubyMotion on any other operating system; so we definitely need a Mac OS.

  • OSX 10.6 or higher: RubyMotion requires a Mac running OSX 10.6 or higher. OSX 10.7 Lion is highly recommended.

  • Ruby: the Ruby framework comes preinstalled with Mac OS X. If you have multiple versions of Ruby, we recommend that you use Ruby Version Manager (RVM). For more details, visit https://rvm.io/.

  • Xcode: next we need to install Xcode, which includes the iOS SDK, developed by Apple and essential for developing iOS applications. It can be downloaded from the App Store for free. It also includes the iPhone/iPad simulator, which will be used for testing our application.

  • Command Line Tools: after installing the Xcode toolchain, we need to install the command-line tools package, which is necessary for RubyMotion. To confirm that command-line tools is installed with your Xcode, open Xcode in your Applications folder, go to the Preferences window, and click on the Downloads tab. You should see the Command Line Tools package in this list. If it is not yet installed, make sure to click on the Install button.

Tip

If you have an old version of Xcode, run the following command on the terminal:

sudo xcode-select -switch /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer

This command will set up the default Xcode path.

Installing RubyMotion

RubyMotion installation is really simple and takes no time at all. RubyMotion is a commercial product that you need to purchase from www.rubymotion.com. Once purchased, you will receive your unique license key and installer.

RubyMotion installation is a five-step procedure and is given here:

  1. Once you have received the package, run the RubyMotion installer as follows:

  2. Read and accept the EULA (End User License Agreement).

  3. Enter the license number you have received as shown in the following screenshot:

  4. Time for a short break—it will take a few minutes for RubyMotion to get downloaded and installed on your system. You can relax for some time.

  5. Yippee!! There is no step 5. And that's how quick it is to start working with RubyMotion.

Update RubyMotion

RubyMotion is a fast-moving framework and we need to upgrade it once there is a new release available. Upgrading RubyMotion is again really simple—with one command, you can easily upgrade it to the latest version.

sudo motion update

You need to be connected to the Internet for an upgrade to happen.

Note

If you want to work on an old version, you can downgrade using the following command:

sudo motion update –force-version=1.2

But we recommend using the latest version.

How do we check we've done everything correctly?

Now that we have installed our RubyMotion copy, it's good practice to confirm which version we have installed; to do this, go to the terminal and run the following:

motion –v

This command outputs the RubyMotion version installed on your machine. If you get an error, you need to reinstall.

Pick your own editor – you are not forced to use Xcode

With RubyMotion, you are not forced to use Xcode. As every developer is more comfortable with a specific editor, you are open to choose what you like. However, we recommend the following editors for Ruby development:

  • RubyMine

  • Vim

  • TextMate

  • Sublime

  • Emacs

Tip

RubyMine now provides full support to a RubyMotion project.

How to get help

If you are facing some issues, the preferred way to get a solution is to discuss it at the RubyMotion Google group, (https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!forum/rubymotion), where you can interact with fellow developers from the community and get a speedy resolution.

Sometimes you might not get a precise response from the RubyMotion group. Not to worry, RubyMotion support is there to rescue you. If you have a feature request, an issue, or simply want to ask a question, you can log a support ticket—that too from the command line using the following command:

$ motion support

This will open up a new window in your browser. You can fill and submit the form with your query. Your RubyMotion license key, email address, and environment details will be added automatically.

Tip

The RubyMotion community is growing at a very fast pace. In a short span of time, a lot of popular RubyMotion gems have been created by developers.