Book Image

Scala and Spark for Big Data Analytics

By : Md. Rezaul Karim, Sridhar Alla
Book Image

Scala and Spark for Big Data Analytics

By: Md. Rezaul Karim, Sridhar Alla

Overview of this book

Scala has been observing wide adoption over the past few years, especially in the field of data science and analytics. Spark, built on Scala, has gained a lot of recognition and is being used widely in productions. Thus, if you want to leverage the power of Scala and Spark to make sense of big data, this book is for you. The first part introduces you to Scala, helping you understand the object-oriented and functional programming concepts needed for Spark application development. It then moves on to Spark to cover the basic abstractions using RDD and DataFrame. This will help you develop scalable and fault-tolerant streaming applications by analyzing structured and unstructured data using SparkSQL, GraphX, and Spark structured streaming. Finally, the book moves on to some advanced topics, such as monitoring, configuration, debugging, testing, and deployment. You will also learn how to develop Spark applications using SparkR and PySpark APIs, interactive data analytics using Zeppelin, and in-memory data processing with Alluxio. By the end of this book, you will have a thorough understanding of Spark, and you will be able to perform full-stack data analytics with a feel that no amount of data is too big.
Table of Contents (19 chapters)

Clustering techniques

In this section, we will discuss clustering techniques along with challenges and suitable examples. A brief overview of hierarchical clustering, centroid-based clustering, and distribution-based clustering will be provided too.

Unsupervised learning and the clustering

Clustering analysis is about dividing data samples or data points and putting them into corresponding homogeneous classes or clusters. Thus a trivial definition of clustering can be thought as the process of organizing objects into groups whose members are similar in some way.
A cluster is, therefore, a collection of objects that are similar between them and are dissimilar to the objects belonging to other clusters.
As shown in Figure 2...