Book Image

Learning PySpark

By : Tomasz Drabas, Denny Lee
Book Image

Learning PySpark

By: Tomasz Drabas, Denny Lee

Overview of this book

Apache Spark is an open source framework for efficient cluster computing with a strong interface for data parallelism and fault tolerance. This book will show you how to leverage the power of Python and put it to use in the Spark ecosystem. You will start by getting a firm understanding of the Spark 2.0 architecture and how to set up a Python environment for Spark. You will get familiar with the modules available in PySpark. You will learn how to abstract data with RDDs and DataFrames and understand the streaming capabilities of PySpark. Also, you will get a thorough overview of machine learning capabilities of PySpark using ML and MLlib, graph processing using GraphFrames, and polyglot persistence using Blaze. Finally, you will learn how to deploy your applications to the cloud using the spark-submit command. By the end of this book, you will have established a firm understanding of the Spark Python API and how it can be used to build data-intensive applications.
Table of Contents (20 chapters)
Learning PySpark
Credits
Foreword
About the Authors
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface
Index

What is the Spark Streaming application data flow?


The following figure provides the data flow between the Spark driver, workers, streaming sources and targets:

It all starts with the Spark Streaming Context, represented by ssc.start() in the preceding figure:

  1. When the Spark Streaming Context starts, the driver will execute a long-running task on the executors (that is, the Spark workers).

  2. The Receiver on the executors (Executor 1 in this diagram) receives a data stream from the Streaming Sources. With the incoming data stream, the receiver divides the stream into blocks and keeps these blocks in memory.

  3. These blocks are also replicated to another executor to avoid data loss.

  4. The block ID information is transmitted to the Block Management Master on the driver.

  5. For every batch interval configured within Spark Streaming Context (commonly this is every 1 second), the driver will launch Spark tasks to process the blocks. Those blocks are then persisted to any number of target data stores, including...