Book Image

Machine Learning for Healthcare Analytics Projects

Book Image

Machine Learning for Healthcare Analytics Projects

Overview of this book

Machine Learning (ML) has changed the way organizations and individuals use data to improve the efficiency of a system. ML algorithms allow strategists to deal with a variety of structured, unstructured, and semi-structured data. Machine Learning for Healthcare Analytics Projects is packed with new approaches and methodologies for creating powerful solutions for healthcare analytics. This book will teach you how to implement key machine learning algorithms and walk you through their use cases by employing a range of libraries from the Python ecosystem. You will build five end-to-end projects to evaluate the efficiency of Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications for carrying out simple-to-complex healthcare analytics tasks. With each project, you will gain new insights, which will then help you handle healthcare data efficiently. As you make your way through the book, you will use ML to detect cancer in a set of patients using support vector machines (SVMs) and k-Nearest neighbors (KNN) models. In the final chapters, you will create a deep neural network in Keras to predict the onset of diabetes in a huge dataset of patients. You will also learn how to predict heart diseases using neural networks. By the end of this book, you will have learned how to address long-standing challenges, provide specialized solutions for how to deal with them, and carry out a range of cognitive tasks in the healthcare domain.
Table of Contents (7 chapters)

Introducing the dataset

The dataset that we're going to be using for this chapter is the Autistic Spectrum Disorder Screening Data for Children Dataset provided by the UCI Machine Learning Repository, which can be found here: https://archive.ics.uci.edu/ml/datasets/Autistic+Spectrum+Disorder+Screening+Data+for+Children++. This dataset contains records of 292 patients or children that have been screened for autism. This contains details of their age, ethnicity, and familial history of autism. We will be using this dataset to predict whether these patients actually have autism.

Now, we have to download the ZIP file present in the repository and extract the contents. In this zip file, we will find two files. The first file contains a description of the attributes present in the dataset. This file mentions the different features that we'll be using for predictions in this...