Book Image

Apache Solr Beginner's Guide

By : Alfredo Serafini
Book Image

Apache Solr Beginner's Guide

By: Alfredo Serafini

Overview of this book

<p>With over 40 billion web pages, the importance of optimizing a search engine's performance is essential.<br /><br />Solr is an open source enterprise search platform from the Apache Lucene project. Full-text search, faceted search, hit highlighting, dynamic clustering, database integration, and rich document handling are just some of its many features. Solr is highly scalable thanks to its distributed search and index replication.<br /><br />Solr is written in Java and runs as a standalone full-text search server within a servlet container such as Apache Tomcat or Jetty. Solr uses the Lucene Java search library at its core for full-text indexing and search, and has REST-like HTTP/XML and JSON APIs that make it usable with most popular programming languages. Solr's powerful external configuration allows it to be tailored to many types of application without Java coding, and it has a plugin architecture to support more advanced customization.<br /><br />With Apache Solr Beginner's Guide you will learn how to configure your own search engine experience. Using real data as an example, you will have the chance to start writing step-by-step, simple, real-world configurations and understand when and where to adopt this technology.<br /><br />Apache Solr Beginner's Guide will start by letting you explore a simple search over real data. You will then go through a step-by-step description that gives you the chance to explore several practical features. At the end of the book you will see how Solr is used in different real-world contexts.<br /><br />Using data from public domains like DBpedia, you will define several different configurations, exploring some of the most interesting Solr features, such as faceted search and navigation, auto-suggestion, and rich document indexing. You will see how to configure different analysers for handling different data types, without programming.<br /><br />You will learn the basics of Solr, focusing on real-world examples and practical configurations.</p>
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
Apache Solr Beginner's Guide
Credits
About the Author
Acknowledgments
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Time for action – finding a document from any shard


Now that we have a principle, let's try to simulate a sharded query in a bit more realistic way, as given in the following steps

  1. We can, for example, start two Solr instances and use cores from them as our shards. In order to simplify that, I have prepared a simple script (/SolrStarterBook/test/chp07/arts/start_shards.sh), which you can use after the usual start chp07 script to have a new running Solr instance.

  2. The new instance will need a different port, so I chose the 9999 port, which is simple to remember. I also decided to use the multicore definitions again from Chapter 5, Extending Search, and please remember to add data again before continuing.

  3. Once we have our instances running (port 8983 for the current examples, port 9999 for the examples in Chapter 5, Extending Search), we need to add a new test document on a single shard to be able to prove that we will find it even by querying on a different one.

  4. Let's add our test document (/SolrStarterBook...