Book Image

Learning YARN

Book Image

Learning YARN

Overview of this book

Today enterprises generate huge volumes of data. In order to provide effective services and to make smarter and more intelligent decisions from these huge volumes of data, enterprises use big-data analytics. In recent years, Hadoop has been used for massive data storage and efficient distributed processing of data. The Yet Another Resource Negotiator (YARN) framework solves the design problems related to resource management faced by the Hadoop 1.x framework by providing a more scalable, efficient, flexible, and highly available resource management framework for distributed data processing. This book starts with an overview of the YARN features and explains how YARN provides a business solution for growing big data needs. You will learn to provision and manage single, as well as multi-node, Hadoop-YARN clusters in the easiest way. You will walk through the YARN administration, life cycle management, application execution, REST APIs, schedulers, security framework and so on. You will gain insights about the YARN components and features such as ResourceManager, NodeManager, ApplicationMaster, Container, Timeline Server, High Availability, Resource Localisation and so on. The book explains Hadoop-YARN commands and the configurations of components and explores topics such as High Availability, Resource Localization and Log aggregation. You will then be ready to develop your own ApplicationMaster and execute it over a Hadoop-YARN cluster. Towards the end of the book, you will learn about the security architecture and integration of YARN with big data technologies like Spark and Storm. This book promises conceptual as well as practical knowledge of resource management using YARN.
Table of Contents (20 chapters)
Learning YARN
Credits
About the Authors
Acknowledgments
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Configuring the Hadoop-YARN services


Hadoop-YARN services are configured using a property tag. A property tag contains the name, value, and description of a property. It also contains an optional flag to mark the property as final. The default values for these properties are defined in the yarn-default.xml file. An administrator can override the default values by defining properties in the yarn-site.xml file. To explore the properties in the yarn-default.xml file, you can refer to the link http://hadoop.apache.org/docs/r2.5.1/hadoop-yarn/hadoop-yarn-common/yarn-default.xml.

A YARN service is configured as a host:port value. The host can be the hostname or an IP address of a node. You can also specify the value of any another property using the $ symbol with curly braces, such as ${sample.property}.

The ResourceManager service

The hostname for the ResourceManager node is configured using the yarn.resourcemanager.hostname property. Its default value is 0.0.0.0 and an administrator should override...