Book Image

Mastering Mesos

By : Dipa Dubhashi, Akhil Das
Book Image

Mastering Mesos

By: Dipa Dubhashi, Akhil Das

Overview of this book

Apache Mesos is open source cluster management software that provides efficient resource isolations and resource sharing distributed applications or frameworks. This book will take you on a journey to enhance your knowledge from amateur to master level, showing you how to improve the efficiency, management, and development of Mesos clusters. The architecture is quite complex and this book will explore the difficulties and complexities of working with Mesos. We begin by introducing Mesos, explaining its architecture and functionality. Next, we provide a comprehensive overview of Mesos features and advanced topics such as high availability, fault tolerance, scaling, and efficiency. Furthermore, you will learn to set up multi-node Mesos clusters on private and public clouds. We will also introduce several Mesos-based scheduling and management frameworks or applications to enable the easy deployment, discovery, load balancing, and failure handling of long-running services. Next, you will find out how a Mesos cluster can be easily set up and monitored using the standard deployment and configuration management tools. This advanced guide will show you how to deploy important big data processing frameworks such as Hadoop, Spark, and Storm on Mesos and big data storage frameworks such as Cassandra, Elasticsearch, and Kafka.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
Mastering Mesos
Credits
About the Authors
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

High availability and fault tolerance


High availability, in simple terms, means achieving very close to 100% system uptime by ensuring that there is no single point of failure. This is typically done by incorporating redundancy mechanisms, such as backup processes taking over instantly from the failed ones and so on.

Mastering high availability

In Mesos, this is achieved using Apache ZooKeeper, a centralized coordination service. Multiple masters are set up (one active leader and other backups), with ZooKeeper coordinating the leader election and handling lead master detection by other Mesos components such as slaves and frameworks.

A minimum of three master nodes are required to maintain a quorum for a high availability setting. The recommendation for production systems is however, at least five. The leader election process is described in detail at http://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/trunk/recipes.html#sc_leaderElection.

The state of a failed master can be recreated on whichever master gets elected...