Book Image

Learning Spark SQL

By : Aurobindo Sarkar
Book Image

Learning Spark SQL

By: Aurobindo Sarkar

Overview of this book

In the past year, Apache Spark has been increasingly adopted for the development of distributed applications. Spark SQL APIs provide an optimized interface that helps developers build such applications quickly and easily. However, designing web-scale production applications using Spark SQL APIs can be a complex task. Hence, understanding the design and implementation best practices before you start your project will help you avoid these problems. This book gives an insight into the engineering practices used to design and build real-world, Spark-based applications. The book's hands-on examples will give you the required confidence to work on any future projects you encounter in Spark SQL. It starts by familiarizing you with data exploration and data munging tasks using Spark SQL and Scala. Extensive code examples will help you understand the methods used to implement typical use-cases for various types of applications. You will get a walkthrough of the key concepts and terms that are common to streaming, machine learning, and graph applications. You will also learn key performance-tuning details including Cost Based Optimization (Spark 2.2) in Spark SQL applications. Finally, you will move on to learning how such systems are architected and deployed for a successful delivery of your project.
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
Title Page
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface

Using Kafka with Spark Structured Streaming


Apache Kafka is a distributed platform. It enables to publish and subscribe to data streams, and process and store them as they get produced. Kafka’s widespread adoption by the industry for web-scale applications is because of its high throughput, low latency, high scalability, high concurrency, reliability, and fault-tolerance features.

Introducing Kafka concepts

Kafka is typically used to build real-time streaming pipelines to move data between systems, reliably, and also to transform and react to the streams of data. Kafka is run as a cluster on one or more servers.

Some of the key concepts of Kafka are described here:

  • Topic: High-level abstraction for a category or name to which messages are published. A topic can have 0, 1, or many consumers who subscribe to the messages published to it. Users define a new topic for each new category of messages.

  • Producers: Clients that messages to a topic.

  • Consumers: Clients that consume from a topic.

  • Brokers...