Book Image

Hadoop 2.x Administration Cookbook

By : Aman Singh
Book Image

Hadoop 2.x Administration Cookbook

By: Aman Singh

Overview of this book

Hadoop enables the distributed storage and processing of large datasets across clusters of computers. Learning how to administer Hadoop is crucial to exploit its unique features. With this book, you will be able to overcome common problems encountered in Hadoop administration. The book begins with laying the foundation by showing you the steps needed to set up a Hadoop cluster and its various nodes. You will get a better understanding of how to maintain Hadoop cluster, especially on the HDFS layer and using YARN and MapReduce. Further on, you will explore durability and high availability of a Hadoop cluster. You’ll get a better understanding of the schedulers in Hadoop and how to configure and use them for your tasks. You will also get hands-on experience with the backup and recovery options and the performance tuning aspects of Hadoop. Finally, you will get a better understanding of troubleshooting, diagnostics, and best practices in Hadoop administration. By the end of this book, you will have a proper understanding of working with Hadoop clusters and will also be able to secure, encrypt it, and configure auditing for your Hadoop clusters.
Table of Contents (20 chapters)
Hadoop 2.x Administration Cookbook
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface
Index

Disk space calculations


In this recipe, we will calculate the disk storage needed for the Hadoop cluster. Once we know what our storage requirement is, we can plan the number of nodes in the cluster and narrow down on the hardware options we have.

The intent of this recipe is not to tune performance, but to plan for capacity. Users are encouraged to read Chapter 9, HBase Administration on optimizing the Hadoop cluster.

Getting ready

To step through the recipe in this section, we need a Hadoop cluster set up and running. We need at least the HDFS configured correctly. It is recommended to complete the first two chapters before starting with this recipe.

How to do it...

  1. Connect to the master1.cyrus.com master node in the cluster and switch to the user hadoop.

  2. On the master node, execute the following command:

    $ hdfs dfsadmin -report
    

    This command will give you an understanding about how the storage in the cluster is represented. The total cluster storage is a summation of storages from each of the...