Book Image

Hadoop 2.x Administration Cookbook

By : Aman Singh
Book Image

Hadoop 2.x Administration Cookbook

By: Aman Singh

Overview of this book

Hadoop enables the distributed storage and processing of large datasets across clusters of computers. Learning how to administer Hadoop is crucial to exploit its unique features. With this book, you will be able to overcome common problems encountered in Hadoop administration. The book begins with laying the foundation by showing you the steps needed to set up a Hadoop cluster and its various nodes. You will get a better understanding of how to maintain Hadoop cluster, especially on the HDFS layer and using YARN and MapReduce. Further on, you will explore durability and high availability of a Hadoop cluster. You’ll get a better understanding of the schedulers in Hadoop and how to configure and use them for your tasks. You will also get hands-on experience with the backup and recovery options and the performance tuning aspects of Hadoop. Finally, you will get a better understanding of troubleshooting, diagnostics, and best practices in Hadoop administration. By the end of this book, you will have a proper understanding of working with Hadoop clusters and will also be able to secure, encrypt it, and configure auditing for your Hadoop clusters.
Table of Contents (20 chapters)
Hadoop 2.x Administration Cookbook
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface
Index

Diagnose communication issues


In this recipe, we will look at how to troubleshoot communication issues between nodes and how we can quickly find common errors.

Getting ready

To step through the recipe, the user must have completed the Setting up multi-node HBase cluster recipe in Chapter 9, HBase Administration and have gone through the previous recipes in this chapter. It is good to have a basic knowledge of the DNS and TCP communication.

How to do it...

  1. Connect to the master1.cyrus.com master node in the cluster and switch to user hadoop.

  2. The first thing is to check which connections are already established to the nodes. This can be seen with the following command, as shown here:

  3. Check the reachability of nodes in the cluster using the following commands and also ensure reverse lookup for each host in the cluster:

    $ ping master1.cyrus.com
    $ ping dn1.cyrus.com
    $ nslookup "IP of Namenode, RM and Datanodes"
    
  4. If there is a reachability issue, check for firewall rules on any intermediate network devices...