Book Image

Data Lake for Enterprises

By : Vivek Mishra, Tomcy John, Pankaj Misra
Book Image

Data Lake for Enterprises

By: Vivek Mishra, Tomcy John, Pankaj Misra

Overview of this book

The term "Data Lake" has recently emerged as a prominent term in the big data industry. Data scientists can make use of it in deriving meaningful insights that can be used by businesses to redefine or transform the way they operate. Lambda architecture is also emerging as one of the very eminent patterns in the big data landscape, as it not only helps to derive useful information from historical data but also correlates real-time data to enable business to take critical decisions. This book tries to bring these two important aspects — data lake and lambda architecture—together. This book is divided into three main sections. The first introduces you to the concept of data lakes, the importance of data lakes in enterprises, and getting you up-to-speed with the Lambda architecture. The second section delves into the principal components of building a data lake using the Lambda architecture. It introduces you to popular big data technologies such as Apache Hadoop, Spark, Sqoop, Flume, and ElasticSearch. The third section is a highly practical demonstration of putting it all together, and shows you how an enterprise data lake can be implemented, along with several real-world use-cases. It also shows you how other peripheral components can be added to the lake to make it more efficient. By the end of this book, you will be able to choose the right big data technologies using the lambda architectural patterns to build your enterprise data lake.
Table of Contents (23 chapters)
Title Page
Credits
Foreword
About the Authors
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface
Part 1 - Overview
Part 2 - Technical Building blocks of Data Lake
Part 3 - Bringing It All Together

Working of Flink


An image conveys much more than a paragraph and because of that reason we will start this section with a figure. The functioning of Flink is as shown in the following figure:

Figure 05: Functioning of Flink

Flink is capable of taking in both batch and stream data. It operates on batch data as if it is another form of stream data and this itself is quite a unique feature of Flink. We have in one of the chapters in Part 1 explained a bit on Kappa Architecture was explained, in which all data is being considered and dealt with stream data and Flink uses that exact principle in its architecture and implementation.

In the preceding figure, both types of data (batch and stream) from various source systems gets into Flink. The Flink program submits the job and using master and worker, deals with these data and produces output.

Flink architecture

The crux of the Flink architecture as shown in the preceding figure are three important components working together namely:

  • Client
  • Job Manager...