Book Image

Machine Learning Solutions

Book Image

Machine Learning Solutions

Overview of this book

Machine learning (ML) helps you find hidden insights from your data without the need for explicit programming. This book is your key to solving any kind of ML problem you might come across in your job. You’ll encounter a set of simple to complex problems while building ML models, and you'll not only resolve these problems, but you’ll also learn how to build projects based on each problem, with a practical approach and easy-to-follow examples. The book includes a wide range of applications: from analytics and NLP, to computer vision domains. Some of the applications you will be working on include stock price prediction, a recommendation engine, building a chat-bot, a facial expression recognition system, and many more. The problem examples we cover include identifying the right algorithm for your dataset and use cases, creating and labeling datasets, getting enough clean data to carry out processing, identifying outliers, overftting datasets, hyperparameter tuning, and more. Here, you'll also learn to make more timely and accurate predictions. In addition, you'll deal with more advanced use cases, such as building a gaming bot, building an extractive summarization tool for medical documents, and you'll also tackle the problems faced while building an ML model. By the end of this book, you'll be able to fine-tune your models as per your needs to deliver maximum productivity.
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
Machine Learning Solutions
Foreword
Contributors
Preface
Index

Understanding Reinforcement Learning (RL)


In this chapter, we are making a gaming bot with the help of reinforcement learning techniques. The motivation behind reinforcement learning is simple. RL gives the machine or any software agent a chance to learn its behavior based on the feedback this agent receives from the environment. This behavior can be learned once, or you can keep on adapting with time.

Let's understand RL with a fun example of a child learning to speak. These are the steps a child will take when they are learning how to speak:

  • Step 1: The first thing is that the child starts to observe you; how you are speaking and how you are interacting with him or her. The child listens to the basic words and sentences from you and learns that they can make a similar sound too. So, the child tries to imitate you.

  • Step 2: The child wants to speak full sentences or words but they may not understand that even before speaking sentences, they need to learn simple words! This is a challenge that...