Book Image

R Data Visualization Recipes

By : Vitor Bianchi Lanzetta
Book Image

R Data Visualization Recipes

By: Vitor Bianchi Lanzetta

Overview of this book

R is an open source language for data analysis and graphics that allows users to load various packages for effective and better data interpretation. Its popularity has soared in recent years because of its powerful capabilities when it comes to turning different kinds of data into intuitive visualization solutions. This book is an update to our earlier R data visualization cookbook with 100 percent fresh content and covering all the cutting edge R data visualization tools. This book is packed with practical recipes, designed to provide you with all the guidance needed to get to grips with data visualization using R. It starts off with the basics of ggplot2, ggvis, and plotly visualization packages, along with an introduction to creating maps and customizing them, before progressively taking you through various ggplot2 extensions, such as ggforce, ggrepel, and gganimate. Using real-world datasets, you will analyze and visualize your data as histograms, bar graphs, and scatterplots, and customize your plots with various themes and coloring options. The book also covers advanced visualization aspects such as creating interactive dashboards using Shiny By the end of the book, you will be equipped with key techniques to create impressive data visualizations with professional efficiency and precision.
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
Title Page
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface

Plotting a basic scatterplot


Scatterplots play a major role in the representation of two continuous variables. Making simple scatterplots is a very easy task to handle using ggplot2, ggvis, or plotly. This recipe uses a data frame called iris to draw plots, it comes with base R (datasets package).

Note

Before using data coming from a package, you may want to try entering ?<package name>::<data frame name> into your console. For this recipe, that would go as: ?datasets::iris. This is may lead you towards data documentation, this way you get to know each variable coming from the data frame.

From the various features presented by this data set, this recipe uses Petal.Width and Petal.Length. They respectively account for iris' petal widths and lengths measured in centimeters. Besides drawing the plots, this recipe also teaches how to add a title to them. So, move on to the coding!

How to do it...

  1. Initialize a ggplot and then give it the point geometry:
> library(ggplot2)
> sca1 ...