Book Image

R Data Visualization Recipes

By : Vitor Bianchi Lanzetta
Book Image

R Data Visualization Recipes

By: Vitor Bianchi Lanzetta

Overview of this book

R is an open source language for data analysis and graphics that allows users to load various packages for effective and better data interpretation. Its popularity has soared in recent years because of its powerful capabilities when it comes to turning different kinds of data into intuitive visualization solutions. This book is an update to our earlier R data visualization cookbook with 100 percent fresh content and covering all the cutting edge R data visualization tools. This book is packed with practical recipes, designed to provide you with all the guidance needed to get to grips with data visualization using R. It starts off with the basics of ggplot2, ggvis, and plotly visualization packages, along with an introduction to creating maps and customizing them, before progressively taking you through various ggplot2 extensions, such as ggforce, ggrepel, and gganimate. Using real-world datasets, you will analyze and visualize your data as histograms, bar graphs, and scatterplots, and customize your plots with various themes and coloring options. The book also covers advanced visualization aspects such as creating interactive dashboards using Shiny By the end of the book, you will be equipped with key techniques to create impressive data visualizations with professional efficiency and precision.
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
Title Page
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface

Designing a three-dimensional plot with plotly


True three-dimensional plots can be drawn using plotly. There are a wide range of types available, from 3D scatter plots, to 3D lines, 3D surfaces, and 3D meshes. There is a great thing about 3D plots made with plotly--the user is able to drag the illustration, see it from different angles, and zoom in and out.

Getting ready

Make sure that the MASS package is already downloaded and installed:

> if( !require(MASS)){ install.packages('MASS')}

If it's missing and internet connection is fine, above code will do the job for you.

How to do it...

Here is how we design a 3 dimensional plot with plotly:

  1. To begin with, have your data created using MASS::kde2d()
> cars_d <- MASS::kde2d(cars$speed, cars$dist, n =50)
  1. Call plot_ly() and use add_surface() to create a 3D surface:
> library(plotly)
> plot_ly(x = cars_d$x, 
          y = cars_d$y, 
          z = cars_d$z) %>% 
   add_surface()

A snapshot from the original output can be seen at the following...